Who is regarded as the father of modern taxonomy?

The figure regarded as the father of modern taxonomy is Carl Linnaeus. He established a systematic method for classifying and naming organisms, known as binomial nomenclature, which is still in use today. This method involves assigning each species a two-part Latin name: the first part identifies the genus, while the second part identifies the species. Linnaeus's work laid the groundwork for the field of taxonomy by creating a structured hierarchy for organizing living organisms into categories based on shared characteristics. His influential publications, particularly "Systema Naturae," provided a coherent framework that has been expanded and refined but remains fundamentally rooted in his principles. This foundational contribution is why he is honored as the father of modern taxonomy.